What is the symbol for an NPN and a PNP transistor?

The NPN transistor symbol used in circuit diagrams is shown on the left in the diagram below. The NPN transistor symbol has an arrow pointing out. The PNP symbol has an arrow pointing in. BJT transistors have three terminals called emitter (e), base (b) and collector (c).

Which symbol represents a PNP transistor?

The PNP Transistor is denoted by the letters PNP. In the diagram below, the symbol for a PNP transistor is depicted. In a PNP transistor, the current flows from the emitter to the collector, as shown by the inward arrow.

What is symbol of NPN transistor?

NPN vs PNP Transistor

NPN Transistor PNP Transistor
Symbol
Collector-emitter voltage Positive Negative
Emitter arrow Pointed out Pointed in

How do you identify the NPN transistor terminals?

Pin Identification of Transistors In plastic casing, one side of the transistor is Flat which is the front side and the pins are arranged serially. To identify the pins, keep the front flat side facing you and count the pins as one, two etc. In most NPN transistors it will be 1 (Collector), 2 (Base) and 3 ( Emitter ).

What symbols are used to identify transistors?

The schematic symbols used to represent field effect transistors are marked with the letters of “D”, “G” and “S” corresponding to the terminals of Drain, Gate and Source respectively. The two main types of field effect transistors are: Junction FET’s or JFETs, and Insulated Gate FET’s or IGFETs.

What is PNP and NPN?

PNP sensors produce a positive output to your industrial controls input, while NPN sensors produce a negative signal during an “on” state. NPN, or “sinking” output sensors, work in the opposite way, sinking ground voltage to an input when it’s on.